Slide 448

The Matterhorn, Switzerland.

Drawer 9



Negative Number: 10765

Latitude: 46.0

Longitude: 8.0

Geographical Classification:
Europe: Switzerland

Card Front:

The Matterhorn is one of the best-known of the mountains of Switzerland. It is a magnificent peak, almost 15,000 feet high. Every year thousands of tourists gaze on this wonderful peak. Clouds play about its top, and the sun glistens on its everlasting snow. It is a sight that its beholders can never forget. In the view you see a crowd of tourists looking at the mountain from the Riffelburg Hotel. This hotel is 8,000 feet above sea level; but the Matterhorn towers 7,000 feet above the hotel. Beyong the peak you can see a stretch of the rugged Swiss Alps. A great glacier lies on the side of the mountain. The Matterhorn was first climbed in 1865 by six men. In mountains climbing the men tie themselves at distances apart to a long rope. Then if one of the party falls into a chasm the rest can pull him out. In coming down the steep slope, near the top, one of the six men lost his

Card Back:

footing. His fall was so sharp that he dragged two others of the party down. The rope snapped, and three of the men were thus saved. The other three were crushed in their awful fall. They fell downward 4000 feet - almost a mile - toward the Matterhorn glacier. Wire ropes are now put up at some of the most dangerous places. Many mountain climbers now go to the top of the peak. But it is a hard climb, and one that is beset by many dangers. Mountain climbing ia an interesting sport, even though it is dangerous. Most of the tall peaks of the world have been climbed by hardy men. Each year there is a death toll, due to carelessness or to accident; but this does not cause the sport to cease. What are the tallest peaks of the Appalacian Mountains? Of the Rockies? In what countries are the Alps Mountains?